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挖機在懸崖峭壁施工應該注意什麽?

日期:2024-02-23   來源:http://www.neuesausbunutan.com

一般開挖掘機是不會有什麽危險的,多數也是在城市工地工作,但是在很多人不知道的地方,有這樣一群開挖掘機工人,他們行駛在懸崖峭壁上,在萬丈深淵邊上用生命在工作,在這種環境下,操作人員精神必須高度,因為一不下心就會命喪黃泉。

Generally, there is no danger in operating excavators, and most of them work on urban construction sites. However, in places that many people are unaware of, there is a group of excavator workers who drive on cliffs and work with their lives on the edge of a vast abyss. In this environment, the operator's spirit must be high, because if they do not put their heart into it, they will perish.

挖掘機在采礦過程中經常會發生因操作不當而引起的小麵積塌方;在懸崖峭壁上開山修路也十分危險,山體塌方和落石所造成的傷人和設備毀損事故也經常發生。

Excavators often experience small-scale landslides caused by improper operation during the mining process; Driving mountains and building roads on steep cliffs is also very dangerous, and accidents such as injuries and equipment damage caused by landslides and falling rocks often occur.

近些年來,挖機事故頻發,其中由落石、塌方導致的事故約占事故總量的50%左右,之所以發生率如此之高,是因為施工環境直接決定的。在北方地區,有相當一部分數量的挖掘機被用於礦山、修路中施工作業。

In recent years, excavator accidents have occurred frequently, with accidents caused by falling rocks and collapses accounting for about 50% of the total number of accidents. The reason for such a high occurrence rate is directly determined by the construction environment. In the northern region, a considerable number of excavators are used for construction operations in mines and road construction.

那麽,在懸崖峭壁上施工要注意什麽呢?

So, what should we pay attention to when constructing on cliffs and cliffs?

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1、落石、塌方

1. Falling rocks and landslides

施工中時刻注意施工麵上方有無異常情況,包括異響、小的落石等現象,施工過程中多觀察,做到心中有數,發現情況異常及時撤離到地帶。

During construction, always pay attention to any abnormal conditions above the construction surface, including abnormal noises, small falling stones, etc. During the construction process, observe more to have a clear understanding, and evacuate to a safe area in a timely manner if any abnormalities are found.

2、滑坡 施工距離

2. Landslide construction distance

施工過程中注意觀察作業麵,挖掘機履帶到工作麵邊緣的距離少保持1一2.5m,防止邊緣地帶土質鬆軟或者石塊鬆動造成滑坡,危及設備和人員。

During the construction process, pay attention to observing the working face. The distance between the excavator track and the edge of the working face should be maintained at least 1-2.5m to prevent landslides caused by loose soil or rocks in the edge zone, which may endanger the safety of equipment and personnel.

3、握穩前後方向

3. Grasp firmly in the front and back directions

養成良好習慣,挖掘機在“懸崖峭壁”邊上進行作業時,一定要牢記設備履帶方向,這個時候如果一不小心,搞錯了履帶前進和後退的方向,極有可能讓挖機掉下去,“機毀人亡”。所以,保持手拉是後退,能讓危險時有自我意識,贏得寶貴的時間。

Developing good habits, when excavators work on the edge of cliffs, it is important to remember the direction of the equipment's tracks. If you accidentally make a mistake in the direction of the tracks moving forward and backward, it is highly likely to cause the excavator to fall, resulting in machine damage and fatalities. So, maintaining a hand pull is a step back, which can make oneself aware of danger and earn valuable time.

4、吹換空氣濾芯

4. Blow and replace the air filter element

采石或者開山道時,灰塵較大,要經常吹換空氣濾芯,因為石頭破碎和挖掘時產生的粉塵較多,而且粉塵中含有顆粒較大的石渣,因此空氣濾芯的正常工作周期大大縮短,需要經常進行吹;更換的周期應該比正常縮短,否則會對發動機造成很嚴重的傷害,千萬不要省小錢,賠大錢。

When quarrying or opening mountain roads, there is a lot of dust, so it is necessary to frequently blow and replace the air filter element. This is because there is a lot of dust generated during stone crushing and excavation, and the dust contains larger particles of stone slag. Therefore, the normal working cycle of the air filter element is greatly shortened, and it needs to be blown regularly; The replacement cycle should be shortened compared to normal, otherwise it will cause serious damage to the engine. Do not save a small amount of money or lose a large amount of money.

本文由長臂挖掘機友情奉獻.更多有關的知識請點擊:http://www.neuesausbunutan.com真誠的態度.為您提供為的服務.更多有關的知識我們將會陸續向大家奉獻.敬請期待

This article is dedicated to the friendship of the long arm excavator. For more related knowledge, please click: http://www.neuesausbunutan.com Sincere attitude. We will provide you with comprehensive services. We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone. Stay tuned



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