一、發動機的保養:
1、 Engine maintenance:
機油和濾芯需要定期進行檢查與更換,空氣濾芯也要經常檢查;柴油更好到正規的加油站,很多朋友應該也知道,加油前更好也做好過濾工作;不可以為了節約用油讓設備處於怠速狀態,這樣容易積碳。
Firstly, the engine oil and filter element need to be inspected and replaced regularly, and the air filter element also needs to be inspected regularly; It is best to go to a regular gas station for diesel fuel, and many friends should also know that it is best to do a good job of filtering before refueling; It is not allowed to idle the equipment in order to save oil, as this can easily accumulate carbon.
二、液壓係統的保養:
2、 Maintenance of hydraulic system:
液壓油、回油濾芯要定期進行檢查;液壓油卻又情況下要記得及時添加;在更換液壓部件後,記得排出裏麵的空氣。
The hydraulic oil and return oil filter elements should be regularly inspected; Remember to add hydraulic oil in a timely manner when necessary; After replacing hydraulic components, remember to exhaust the air inside.
挖掘機保養
Excavator maintenance
三、電氣部件的保養:
3、 Maintenance of electrical components:
輪式挖掘機不要在深水處工作;不要在挖掘機電瓶箱內堆放雜物,以免引發火災;不要用鐵絲銅絲代替保險絲,也不可以用不合格的保險絲替換;輪式挖掘機長期停放時,要拆卸電瓶線防止虧電。
Do not work in deep water with wheeled excavators; Do not stack debris in the excavator battery box to avoid causing a fire; Do not use iron wire or copper wire to replace fuses, and do not use unqualified fuses to replace them; When a wheeled excavator is parked for a long time, it is necessary to dismantle the battery line to prevent power loss.
四、機械的保養:
4、 Mechanical maintenance:
注意挖掘機回轉減速器、行走減速器定期更換齒輪油;銷軸部分注意清理泥土雜物,加注黃油;涉水作業,水漫過回轉齒圈,記得更換回轉齒圈內黃油;注意油缸杆防鏽;挖掘機長期停放時,將裸露金屬部分塗抹黃油防鏽。
Pay attention to the regular replacement of gear oil for the excavator's rotary reducer and walking reducer; Pay attention to cleaning the soil and debris on the pin shaft, and add butter; During wading operations, if the water overflows the rotating gear ring, remember to replace the grease inside the rotating gear ring; Pay attention to the rust prevention of the oil cylinder rod; When the excavator is parked for a long time, apply butter to the exposed metal parts to prevent rust.
挖掘機保養
Excavator maintenance
五、結構的保養:
5、 Maintenance of structure:
每天檢查挖掘機銷軸螺栓有無鬆動、脫落缺失,並及時緊固;每天檢查結構有無開裂、變形;停放挖掘機時注意周圍環境,停放在堅實平穩地麵上,不要停在河邊、懸崖邊以及山坡;停放挖掘機,鏟鬥油缸完全收回,鏟鬥落地,防止油缸被撞。
Check the excavator pin shaft bolts every day for looseness, detachment, and missing, and tighten them in a timely manner; Check the structure daily for cracks and deformations; When parking the excavator, pay attention to the surrounding environment and park it on a solid and stable ground. Do not park it by rivers, cliffs, or slopes; Park the excavator, fully retract the bucket cylinder, and land the bucket to prevent the cylinder from being hit.
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